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The statistical performance of pulsed optical radars that use energy detection is considered. While the signal photoelectron statistics produced by a return from a specular target are Poisson, those ...
This paper provides an improved model-free adaptive control (IMFAC) strategy for solving the surface vessel trajectory tracking issue with time delay and restricted disturbance. Firstly, the original ...
In recent decades, worldwide global warming and reduction in petroleum resources have accelerated researcher’s attention to produce alternative sustainable and environmentally clean transportation ...
By the method of fractional order of integration, it is shown that it is possible to generate flicker noise from "white" noise. A formal expression for the relation of flicker noise to white noise is ...
The technique of digital twin network (DTN) has been considered as a promising technique of network management and control to accommodate disruptive applications for the sixth generation communication ...
This paper gives an introductory treatment of the concept and uses of scattering methods in network problems. The scattering parameter description for linear networks is defined and the utility of ...
A vector parameter is defined which represents a generalization of the effective length of an antenna to include a specification of the polarization of the field radiated by the antenna. It is shown ...
The theory of the design of optimal cascaded transformer arrangements can be extended to the design of continuous transmission-line tapers. Convenient relationships have been obtained from which the ...
The design, fabrication, and electrical characteristics of silicon p-n-p-n transistors with α>1 for use as switches is discussed. The increase of alpha with injection level can be used to construct ...
Introducing InterSatellite Links (ISLs) is a major trend in new-generation Global Navigation Satellite Systems (GNSSs). Data transmission scheduling is a crucial problem in the study of ISL management ...
The use of coaxial or reentrant resonators is practical at frequencies down through the high-frequency band and even lower. By introducing a helical inner conductor, a Q of several thousand can be ...
Microstrips, transmission lines of metallic layers deposited on a dielectric substrate, are very useful for the microwave and millimeter wave hybrid integrated circuits required for solid-state radio ...