Arctic sea ice has large effects on the global climate. By cooling the planet, Arctic ice impacts ocean circulation, ...

Scientists studying ancient ocean fossils found that the Arabian Sea was better oxygenated 16 million years ago, even though ...

Stronger El Niño events are more likely when springtime surface waters in the western Pacific Ocean become unusually salty, a ...

Arctic sea ice has large effects on the global climate. By cooling the planet, Arctic ice impacts ocean circulation ...

Global ocean heat content increased by approximately 23 zetajoules (ZJ) in 2025, roughly 40 times annual global primary energy consumption. This is not good.

This revelation challenges the conventional wisdom that more heat equals less oxygen in marine environments. The study indicates that ocean circulation patterns and local winds, such as monsoons, may ...

Climate change is speeding up the destruction of nitrous oxide in the stratosphere, introducing uncertainty into future ...

Discover how the Coriolis effect shapes weather patterns across the globe, including ocean currents and a hurricane’s spin. The coriolis effect influences everything from trade winds to storms.

The last ice age did not shut down Atlantic ocean currents, and that discovery may help explain future climate risks.

Scientists have unveiled a powerful new method for predicting Arctic sea ice months in advance, just as climate change drives rapid ice loss.

Scientists say the new index for El Niño and La Niña is a better indicator of ocean temperature extremes and atmospheric ...